XPath 테스터

const xml = `<catalog>
  <book id="1"><title>1984</title><price>7.99</price></book>
  <book id="2"><title>Dune</title><price>12.99</price></book>
</catalog>`

const parser = new DOMParser()
const doc = parser.parseFromString(xml, 'application/xml')

// Select all book titles
const result = doc.evaluate('//book/title', doc, null, XPathResult.ORDERED_NODE_ITERATOR_TYPE, null)
let node = result.iterateNext()
while (node) {
  console.log(node.textContent) // → "1984", "Dune"
  node = result.iterateNext()
}

// Get a numeric value
const sum = doc.evaluate('sum(//price)', doc, null, XPathResult.NUMBER_TYPE, null)
console.log(sum.numberValue) // → 20.98

from lxml import etree

xml = """<catalog>
  <book id="1"><title>1984</title><price>7.99</price></book>
  <book id="2"><title>Dune</title><price>12.99</price></book>
</catalog>"""

tree = etree.fromstring(xml.encode())

# Select elements by attribute
books = tree.xpath('//book[@id="1"]/title/text()')
print(books)  # → ['1984']

# Use predicates with position
first = tree.xpath('//book[1]/title/text()')
print(first)  # → ['1984']

# Boolean check
has_cheap = tree.xpath('boolean(//price[. < 10])')
print(has_cheap)  # → True

import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
import javax.xml.xpath.*;
import org.w3c.dom.*;

var factory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
var builder = factory.newDocumentBuilder();
var doc = builder.parse(new java.io.File("catalog.xml"));

var xpath = XPathFactory.newInstance().newXPath();

// Select node set
NodeList titles = (NodeList) xpath.evaluate(
    "//book/title", doc, XPathConstants.NODESET
);
for (int i = 0; i < titles.getLength(); i++) {
    System.out.println(titles.item(i).getTextContent());
    // → "1984", "Dune"
}

// Evaluate to number
double total = (double) xpath.evaluate(
    "sum(//price)", doc, XPathConstants.NUMBER
);
System.out.println(total); // → 20.98

# Select all book titles
xmllint --xpath '//book/title/text()' catalog.xml
# → 1984Dune

# Select by attribute
xmllint --xpath '//book[@id="2"]/title' catalog.xml
# → <title>Dune</title>

# Count nodes
xmllint --xpath 'count(//book)' catalog.xml
# → 2

# Using xmlstarlet for formatted output
xmlstarlet sel -t -v '//book/title' -n catalog.xml
# → 1984
# → Dune